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MyOwnEtherCATDevice/Cards/EaserCAT-2000/Firmware/include/StepGen3.h
2024-11-20 11:18:13 +01:00

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7.1 KiB
C++
Executable File

#ifndef STEPGEN3
#define STEPGEN3
#include <HardwareTimer.h>
#define MAX_CHAN 16
#define MAX_CYCLE 18
#define USER_STEP_TYPE 13
typedef struct
{
/* stuff that is both read and written by makepulses */
volatile unsigned int timer1; /* times out when step pulse should end */
volatile unsigned int timer2; /* times out when safe to change dir */
volatile unsigned int timer3; /* times out when safe to step in new dir */
volatile int hold_dds; /* prevents accumulator from updating */
volatile long addval; /* actual frequency generator add value */
volatile long long accum; /* frequency generator accumulator */
volatile int rawcount; /* param: position feedback in counts */
volatile int curr_dir; /* current direction */
volatile int state; /* current position in state table */
/* stuff that is read but not written by makepulses */
volatile int enable; /* pin for enable stepgen */
volatile int target_addval; /* desired freq generator add value */
volatile long deltalim; /* max allowed change per period */
volatile int step_len; /* parameter: step pulse length */
volatile unsigned int dir_hold_dly; /* param: direction hold time or delay */
volatile unsigned int dir_setup; /* param: direction setup time */
volatile int step_type; /* stepping type - see list above */
volatile int cycle_max; /* cycle length for step types 2 and up */
volatile int num_phases; /* number of phases for types 2 and up */
volatile int phase[5]; /* pins for output signals */
volatile const unsigned char *lut; /* pointer to state lookup table */
/* stuff that is not accessed by makepulses */
int pos_mode; /* 1 = position mode, 0 = velocity mode */
unsigned int step_space; /* parameter: min step pulse spacing */
double old_pos_cmd; /* previous position command (counts) */
int count; /* pin: captured feedback in counts */
#define double float
double pos_scale; /* param: steps per position unit */
double old_scale; /* stored scale value */
double scale_recip; /* reciprocal value used for scaling */
double vel_cmd; /* pin: velocity command (pos units/sec) */
double pos_cmd; /* pin: position command (position units) */
double pos_fb; /* pin: position feedback (position units) */
double freq; /* param: frequency command */
double maxvel; /* param: max velocity, (pos units/sec) */
double maxaccel; /* param: max accel (pos units/sec^2) */
unsigned int old_step_len; /* used to detect parameter changes */
unsigned int old_step_space;
unsigned int old_dir_hold_dly;
unsigned int old_dir_setup;
int printed_error; /* flag to avoid repeated printing */
} stepgen_t;
#define MAX_STEP_TYPE 15
#define STEP_PIN 0 /* output phase used for STEP signal */
#define DIR_PIN 1 /* output phase used for DIR signal */
#define UP_PIN 0 /* output phase used for UP signal */
#define DOWN_PIN 1 /* output phase used for DOWN signal */
#define PICKOFF 28 /* bit location in DDS accum */
typedef enum CONTROL
{
POSITION,
VELOCITY,
INVALID
} CONTROL;
class StepGen3
{
public:
int step_type[MAX_CHAN] = {-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1}; // stepping types for up to 16 channels
char *ctrl_type[MAX_CHAN] = {0}; // control type ("p"pos or "v"vel) for up to 16 channels
int user_step_type[MAX_CYCLE] = {-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1}; // lookup table for user-defined step type
uint32_t stepPin[MAX_CHAN] = {0};
uint32_t dirPin[MAX_CHAN] = {0};
stepgen_t *stepgen_array = 0;
int num_chan = 0; // number of step generators configured */
long periodns; // makepulses function period in nanosec */
long old_periodns; // used to detect changes in periodns */
double periodfp; // makepulses function period in seconds */
double freqscale; // conv. factor from Hz to addval counts */
double accelscale; // conv. Hz/sec to addval cnts/period */
long old_dtns; // update_freq funct period in nsec */
double dt; // update_freq period in seconds */
double recip_dt; // recprocal of period, avoids divides */
volatile uint64_t cnt = 0; // Debug counter
#undef double
StepGen3(void);
void updateStepGen(double pos_cmd1, double pos_cmd2, uint32_t servoPeriod);
void makeAllPulses(void);
int rtapi_app_main();
int export_stepgen(int num, stepgen_t *addr, int step_type, int pos_mode);
void make_pulses(void *arg, long period);
void update_freq(void *arg, long period);
void update_pos(void *arg, long period);
int setup_user_step_type(void);
CONTROL parse_ctrl_type(const char *ctrl);
unsigned long ulceil(unsigned long value, unsigned long increment);
private:
/* lookup tables for stepping types 2 and higher - phase A is the LSB */
unsigned char master_lut[MAX_STEP_TYPE][MAX_CYCLE] = {
{1, 3, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, /* type 2: Quadrature */
{1, 2, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, /* type 3: Three Wire */
{1, 3, 2, 6, 4, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0}, /* type 4: Three Wire Half Step */
{1, 2, 4, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, /* 5: Unipolar Full Step 1 */
{3, 6, 12, 9, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, /* 6: Unipoler Full Step 2 */
{1, 7, 14, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, /* 7: Bipolar Full Step 1 */
{5, 6, 10, 9, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, /* 8: Bipoler Full Step 2 */
{1, 3, 2, 6, 4, 12, 8, 9, 0, 0}, /* 9: Unipolar Half Step */
{1, 5, 7, 6, 14, 10, 8, 9, 0, 0}, /* 10: Bipolar Half Step */
{1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, /* 11: Five Wire Unipolar */
{3, 6, 12, 24, 17, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, /* 12: Five Wire Wave */
{1, 3, 2, 6, 4, 12, 8, 24, 16, 17}, /* 13: Five Wire Uni Half */
{3, 7, 6, 14, 12, 28, 24, 25, 17, 19}, /* 14: Five Wire Wave Half */
{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0} /* 15: User-defined */
};
unsigned char cycle_len_lut[14] =
{4, 3, 6, 4, 4, 4, 4, 8, 8, 5, 5, 10, 10, 0};
unsigned char num_phases_lut[14] =
{
2,
3,
3,
4,
4,
4,
4,
4,
4,
5,
5,
5,
5,
0,
};
};
// For the example
#define BASE_PERIOD 20000
//#define SERVO_PERIOD 2000000
#define JOINT_X_STEPGEN_MAXACCEL 0.0
#define JOINT_Z_STEPGEN_MAXACCEL 0.0
#define JOINT_X_SCALE -200
#define JOINT_Z_SCALE -80
#endif